Quick
Search: 
 
advanced search
 GSW Home    GeoRef Home    My GSW Alerts    Contact GSW    About GSW    Journals List    Help 
Geology Signup for GSW Email News
JOURNAL HOME HELP CONTACT PUBLISHER SUBSCRIBE ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

Geology; September 2005; v. 33; no. 9; p. 757-760; DOI: 10.1130/G21654.1
© 2005 Geological Society of America
This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (39)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kiehl, J. T.
Right arrow Articles by Shields, C. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
GeoRef
Right arrow GeoRef Citation

Climate simulation of the latest Permian: Implications for mass extinction

Jeffrey T. Kiehl*,1 and Christine A. Shields*,1

1 Climate Change Research Section, National Center for Atmospheric Research, 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA

Life at the Permian-Triassic boundary (ca. 251 Ma) underwent the largest disruption in Earth's history. Paleoclimatic data indicate that Earth was significantly warmer than present and that much of the ocean was anoxic or euxinic for an extended period of time. We present results from the first fully coupled comprehensive climate model using paleogeography for this time period. The coupled climate system model simulates warm high-latitude surface air temperatures related to elevated carbon dioxide levels and a stagnate global ocean circulation in concert with paleodata indicating low oxygen levels at ocean depth. This is the first climate simulation that captures these observed features of this time period.

Key Words: Permian-Triassic boundary • mass extinctions • ocean circulation • anoxia




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
PaleobiologyHome page
N. C. Arens and I. D. West
Press-pulse: a general theory of mass extinction?
Paleobiology, December 1, 2008; 34(4): 456 - 471.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeologyHome page
K.M. Meyer, L.R. Kump, and A. Ridgwell
Biogeochemical controls on photic-zone euxinia during the end-Permian mass extinction
Geology, September 1, 2008; 36(9): 747 - 750.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Phil Trans R Soc AHome page
J.C.R Hunt, M Maslin, T Killeen, P Backlund, and H.J Schellnhuber
Introduction. Climate change and urban areas: research dialogue in a policy framework
Phil Trans R Soc A, November 15, 2007; 365(1860): 2615 - 2629.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Phil Trans R Soc AHome page
C. Tebaldi and R. Knutti
The use of the multi-model ensemble in probabilistic climate projections
Phil Trans R Soc A, August 15, 2007; 365(1857): 2053 - 2075.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Phil Trans R Soc AHome page
D. J Beerling, M. Harfoot, B. Lomax, and J. A Pyle
The stability of the stratospheric ozone layer during the end-Permian eruption of the Siberian Traps
Phil Trans R Soc A, July 15, 2007; 365(1856): 1843 - 1866.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of the Geological SocietyHome page
R. Newton and S. Bottrell
Stable isotopes of carbon and sulphur as indicators of environmental change: past and present
Journal of the Geological Society, July 1, 2007; 164(4): 691 - 708.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of PaleontologyHome page
J. R. GROVES, R. RETTORI, J. L. PAYNE, M. D. BOYCE, and D. ALTINER
END-PERMIAN MASS EXTINCTION OF LAGENIDE FORAMINIFERS IN THE SOUTHERN ALPS (NORTHERN ITALY)
Journal of Paleontology, May 1, 2007; 81(3): 415 - 434.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Geological Society of America BulletinHome page
E. A. Sperling and J. C. Ingle Jr.
A Permian-Triassic boundary section at Quinn River Crossing, northwestern Nevada, and implications for the cause of the Early Triassic chert gap on the western Pangean margin
Geological Society of America Bulletin, May 1, 2006; 118(5-6): 733 - 746.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clay MineralsHome page
C. V. JEANS
Clay mineralogy of the Permo-Triassic strata of the British Isles: onshore and offshore
Clay Minerals, March 1, 2006; 41(1): 309 - 354.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ELEMENTSHome page
A. D. Saunders
Large Igneous Provinces: Origin and Environmental Consequences
Elements, December 1, 2005; 1(5): 259 - 263.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




JOURNAL HOME HELP CONTACT PUBLISHER SUBSCRIBE ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2009 by Geological Society of America